JEE MainHardQuestion 820008
Question
The Hinsberg test differentiates amines using:
- ABenzenesulfonyl chloride (C₆H₅SO₂Cl)Correct
- BAcetyl chloride
- CFeCl₃
- DNaOH + I₂
Correct answer
Benzenesulfonyl chloride (C₆H₅SO₂Cl)
Explanation
Hinsberg test: 1° amines react with C₆H₅SO₂Cl → product soluble in NaOH (N−H still present). 2° amines → product insoluble in NaOH. 3° amines → no reaction. Distinguishes all three classes.