Kp from degree of dissociationHardQuestion 600430
Question
For PCl₅ ⇌ PCl₃ + Cl₂ with degree of dissociation α at pressure P, Kp is:
- Aα²P/(1−α²)Correct
- Bα²P/(1+α)
- CPα/(1−α²)
- DPα²/(1−α)
Correct answer
α²P/(1−α²)
Explanation
Mole fractions: PCl₅ = (1−α)/(1+α), PCl₃ = α/(1+α), Cl₂ = α/(1+α). Kp = [Pα/(1+α)]²/[P(1−α)/(1+α)] = Pα²/(1−α²).