MixedMediumQuestion 800014
Question
Resonance energy of benzene is determined experimentally from:
- AComparison of ΔHcombustion (actual) with theoretical (using 3 double bonds)Correct
- BMelting point
- CDensity
- DDipole moment
Correct answer
Comparison of ΔHcombustion (actual) with theoretical (using 3 double bonds)
Explanation
Resonance energy = (ΔHcombustion theoretical for Kekulé structure) − (ΔHcombustion actual). Benzene burns with less energy than three isolated double bonds → difference is resonance stabilisation energy (~150 kJ/mol).