ResonanceMediumQuestion 730005
Question
The resonance structures of benzene are equivalent because:
- ADelocalized pi electrons make all C−C bonds equalCorrect
- BAll bonds are single bonds
- CAll bonds are double bonds
- DResonance structures interconvert rapidly
Correct answer
Delocalized pi electrons make all C−C bonds equal
Explanation
Benzene has 6 delocalized pi electrons over the ring, making all C−C bond lengths equal (1.40 Å, intermediate between single 1.54 Å and double 1.34 Å). Resonance is not physical switching between structures.