MixedHardQuestion 730017
Question
Among CH₃CH₂OH, CH₃COOH, HCOOH, and PhOH, the most acidic is:
- AHCOOHCorrect
- BCH₃COOH
- CPhOH
- DCH₃CH₂OH
Correct answer
HCOOH
Explanation
pKa values: HCOOH (3.75) < CH₃COOH (4.74) < PhOH (10) < CH₃CH₂OH (16). Formic acid is most acidic due to the electron-withdrawing H on the carbonyl (no +I alkyl group), while ethanol is a very weak acid.