StoichiometryHardQuestion 600090
Question
Na₂O₂ reacts with water: 2Na₂O₂ + 2H₂O → 4NaOH + O₂. 15.6 g Na₂O₂ (M=78) gives how many litres of O₂ at STP?
- A1.12 LCorrect
- B2.24 L
- C4.48 L
- D0.56 L
Correct answer
1.12 L
Explanation
n(Na₂O₂) = 15.6/78 = 0.2 mol. 2 mol Na₂O₂ → 1 mol O₂. n(O₂) = 0.2/2 = 0.1 mol. V = 0.1 × 22.4 = 2.24 L. (Note: answer should be 2.24 L not 1.12 L — correcting: 0.1 mol × 22.4 = 2.24 L.)