JEE Mathematics · Medium

Complex Numbers: Quadratic with complex roots MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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Quadratic with complex rootsMediumQuestion 230015

Question

If z² + z + 1 = 0, then z equals:
  1. A
    ω or ω²
    Correct
  2. B
    i or −i
  3. C
    1 or −1
  4. D
    0 or −1

Correct answer

ω or ω²

Explanation

z² + z + 1 = 0 → z = (−1 ± √(1−4))/2 = (−1 ± i√3)/2. These are precisely the non-real cube roots of unity ω and ω².