JEE Mathematics · Hard

Quadratic Equations and Inequalities: Parameter range MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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Parameter rangeHardQuestion 220030

Question

The set of values of p for which x² + px + 1 = 0 has real roots is:
  1. A
    p ≥ 2 or p ≤ −2
    Correct
  2. B
    −2 < p < 2
  3. C
    p = ±2
  4. D
    p > 0

Correct answer

p ≥ 2 or p ≤ −2

Explanation

D = p² − 4 ≥ 0 → p² ≥ 4 → |p| ≥ 2 → p ≥ 2 or p ≤ −2.