JEE Physics · Hard

Circular Motion: Relative Circular Motion MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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Relative Circular MotionHardQuestion 30640

Question

Two particles move in the same circle at angular speeds ω₁ and ω₂. The time for one to lap the other (relative angular speed) depends on:
  1. A
    |ω₁ + ω₂|
  2. B
    |ω₁ − ω₂|
    Correct
  3. C
    ω₁ × ω₂
  4. D
    (ω₁ + ω₂)/2

Correct answer

|ω₁ − ω₂|

Explanation

The relative angular speed is |ω₁ − ω₂|. The time for one to lap the other (gain one full revolution) is T = 2π/|ω₁ − ω₂|.