Bulb in Series vs ParallelMediumQuestion 31648
Question
Two bulbs (60 W, 100 W) rated at 220 V are connected in series across 220 V. Which glows brighter?
- A100 W bulb
- B60 W bulbCorrect
- CBoth equally
- DNeither glows
Correct answer
60 W bulb
Explanation
P_rated = V²/R, so R = V²/P. Higher rated power → lower resistance. In series, current is same; P = I²R → higher resistance (60 W bulb) dissipates more power and glows brighter.