Maximum Power – ProofHardQuestion 31684
Question
The maximum efficiency (fraction of total power delivered to load) when R_ext = r_internal is:
- A100%
- B75%
- C50%Correct
- D25%
Correct answer
50%
Explanation
P_ext/P_total = R/(R+r). At max power condition R=r: efficiency = r/(r+r) = 1/2 = 50%. Maximum power transfer is inherently only 50% efficient.