Wattless CurrentMediumQuestion 20204
Question
The component of current that does no work in an AC circuit is:
- AActive component (I cosφ)
- BReactive component (I sinφ)Correct
- CTotal current
- DRMS current
Correct answer
Reactive component (I sinφ)
Explanation
The reactive (wattless) component I sinφ is 90° out of phase with the voltage and does no average work. Only the active component I cosφ (in phase with V) contributes to average power.