Lenz's Law — Energy ConservationMediumQuestion 20227
Question
A person pushing a magnet into a coil feels a resistance (back force). This is because:
- AThe coil has mass
- BThe induced current creates a field that opposes the motion (Lenz's law)Correct
- CFriction opposes the magnet
- DThe coil is fixed
Correct answer
The induced current creates a field that opposes the motion (Lenz's law)
Explanation
Lenz's law ensures energy conservation: work done against the back force = electrical energy in the induced current. Without this opposition, pulling a magnet out could accelerate a coil and create energy from nothing.