Gauss's LawHardQuestion 31434
Question
Electric flux through a hemisphere of radius R placed in a uniform field E (field along axis of hemisphere):
- AπR²ECorrect
- B2πR²E
- C0
- D4πR²E
Correct answer
πR²E
Explanation
Flux through curved part = flux through flat base (by Gauss's law, no charge enclosed, total = 0 for closed surface). Flat base: area = πR², flux = E×πR². Curved hemisphere gets same but opposite sign. So flux through curved hemisphere = πR²E (outward).