Error Analysis — ConceptHardQuestion 30178
Question
To measure a very small length (like wavelength of light ≈ 500 nm), which method is appropriate?
- AVernier caliper
- BMetre scale
- CInterferometryCorrect
- DScrew gauge
Correct answer
Interferometry
Explanation
Wavelengths of light (hundreds of nanometres) are far below the LC of mechanical instruments. Interferometry uses wave interference to measure sub-micron lengths.