JEE Physics · Hard

Errors and Measurements: Error Analysis — Concept MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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Error Analysis — ConceptHardQuestion 30178

Question

To measure a very small length (like wavelength of light ≈ 500 nm), which method is appropriate?
  1. A
    Vernier caliper
  2. B
    Metre scale
  3. C
    Interferometry
    Correct
  4. D
    Screw gauge

Correct answer

Interferometry

Explanation

Wavelengths of light (hundreds of nanometres) are far below the LC of mechanical instruments. Interferometry uses wave interference to measure sub-micron lengths.