Bernoulli's TheoremHardQuestion 30993
Question
Venturimeter throat pressure may fall below atmospheric. This is a problem because:
- AFlow reverses
- BAir or vapour may bubble in at the throat (cavitation)Correct
- CPipe ruptures
- DMeasurement becomes negative
Correct answer
Air or vapour may bubble in at the throat (cavitation)
Explanation
If throat pressure falls below vapour pressure, liquid vaporises forming bubbles — cavitation. This damages pipes and pumps.