Capillarity AdvancedHardQuestion 30999
Question
Jurin's law states that capillary rise is inversely proportional to tube radius. This fails for very narrow tubes because:
- ASurface tension changes
- BPressure inside tube drops below vapour pressure
- CContact angle cannot be maintained in very narrow tubeCorrect
- DGravity reverses
Correct answer
Contact angle cannot be maintained in very narrow tube
Explanation
In very narrow tubes, the simple cylindrical meniscus assumption breaks down and the contact angle changes, deviating from Jurin's law.