JEE Physics · Easy

Gravitation: g at Altitude MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

Timer-based practiceDetailed answer reviewMobile-friendly flow
g at AltitudeEasyQuestion 30703

Question

Acceleration due to gravity at height h above Earth's surface (h << R) is approximately:
  1. A
    g(1 − h/R)
  2. B
    g(1 − 2h/R)
    Correct
  3. C
    g(1 + h/R)
  4. D
    g/(1 + h/R)²

Correct answer

g(1 − 2h/R)

Explanation

g_h = GM/(R+h)² = g/(1+h/R)² ≈ g(1−2h/R) for h << R using binomial approximation.