Shell TheoremMediumQuestion 30713
Question
A uniform spherical shell exerts gravitational force on a mass OUTSIDE the shell as if:
- AThe shell has no mass
- BAll shell mass is concentrated at the shell's surface
- CAll shell mass is concentrated at its centreCorrect
- DThe force depends on thickness of shell
Correct answer
All shell mass is concentrated at its centre
Explanation
Shell theorem: a uniform spherical shell acts like a point mass at its centre for any external point. For an internal point, the shell exerts zero net gravitational force.