JEE Physics · Easy

Gravitation: Polar Satellite MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

Timer-based practiceDetailed answer reviewMobile-friendly flow
Polar SatelliteEasyQuestion 30734

Question

A polar satellite orbits Earth:
  1. A
    In the equatorial plane
  2. B
    Over the poles in a North-South orbit
    Correct
  3. C
    In a geostationary orbit
  4. D
    Only at night

Correct answer

Over the poles in a North-South orbit

Explanation

Polar satellites orbit from pole to pole at low altitude (~600–800 km). As Earth rotates beneath, the satellite scans different longitudes each orbit — useful for weather, reconnaissance, remote sensing.