JEE Physics · Hard

Gravitation: Advanced — Lagrange Points MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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Advanced — Lagrange PointsHardQuestion 30776

Question

The L1 Lagrange point between Earth and Sun is significant because:
  1. A
    It is the gravitational null point where g = 0
  2. B
    Objects there orbit the Sun with Earth's period (despite being closer to Sun)
    Correct
  3. C
    It is where GPS satellites orbit
  4. D
    It is the location of Earth's magnetic equator

Correct answer

Objects there orbit the Sun with Earth's period (despite being closer to Sun)

Explanation

At L1 (between Earth and Sun), the Sun's reduced gravity (partially cancelled by Earth's pull) allows objects to orbit the Sun with Earth's 1-year period despite being at a smaller orbital radius. SOHO and DSCOVR spacecraft orbit here.