JEE Physics · Easy

Kinetic Theory and Thermodynamics: First Law MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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First LawEasyQuestion 31022

Question

In first law ΔQ = ΔU + W, W represents:
  1. A
    Work done on gas
  2. B
    Work done by gas
    Correct
  3. C
    Heat converted to work
  4. D
    Change in kinetic energy

Correct answer

Work done by gas

Explanation

W = ∫PdV = work done BY the gas on surroundings. If gas expands, W > 0; if compressed, W < 0.