Cyclotron Max EnergyHardQuestion 20210
Question
In a cyclotron with dees of radius R and magnetic field B, maximum kinetic energy of the particle (charge q, mass m) is:
- AqBR/m
- Bq²B²R²/2mCorrect
- Cq²B²R/m
- DqBR²/2m
Correct answer
q²B²R²/2m
Explanation
Maximum speed at radius R: v = qBR/m. KE = ½mv² = ½m(qBR/m)² = q²B²R²/(2m).