Current Loop vs Dipole — FieldMediumQuestion 20241
Question
Far from a small current loop with magnetic moment m, the field at axial distance d is:
- Aμ₀m/4πd³
- Bμ₀m/2πd³
- C2μ₀m/4πd³Correct
- Dμ₀m/πd³
Correct answer
2μ₀m/4πd³
Explanation
B_axial = 2μ₀m/(4πd³) = μ₀m/(2πd³) — exactly like the axial field of a magnetic dipole (bar magnet).