ModulationEasyQuestion 20215
Question
Why is modulation required for long-distance communication?
- ATo increase the wavelength of the signal
- BTo reduce transmitter power
- CTo make antenna size practical and avoid signal mixingCorrect
- DTo convert digital to analog
Correct answer
To make antenna size practical and avoid signal mixing
Explanation
At audio frequencies (20 Hz – 20 kHz), antenna length λ/2 would be tens of kilometres. Modulation shifts the signal to high carrier frequencies where λ/2 is metres. It also allows frequency-division multiplexing.