JEE Physics · Hard

Principles of Communication: Frequency Modulation MCQ

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Frequency ModulationHardQuestion 20261

Question

Commercial FM radio has a channel bandwidth of 200 kHz. The maximum frequency deviation Δf allowed is 75 kHz. Using Carson's rule, the maximum audio frequency that can be transmitted is:
  1. A
    12.5 kHz
  2. B
    15 kHz
    Correct
  3. C
    25 kHz
  4. D
    75 kHz

Correct answer

15 kHz

Explanation

Carson's rule: BW = 2(Δf + fm). So 200 = 2(75 + fm) → 100 = 75 + fm → fm = 15 kHz. This is why FM has better audio quality — it covers the full audible range (20 Hz – 15 kHz vs. 4.5 kHz for AM voice).