JEE Physics ยท Hard

Simple Harmonic Motion: Resonance MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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ResonanceHardQuestion 31151

Question

Resonance occurs when the driving frequency equals:
  1. A
    Zero
  2. B
    Natural frequency of the system
    Correct
  3. C
    Twice the natural frequency
  4. D
    Half the natural frequency

Correct answer

Natural frequency of the system

Explanation

At resonance, f_drive = f_natural. Amplitude becomes maximum (limited only by damping). Energy transfer is most efficient.