Spring-MassHardQuestion 31156
Question
A block of mass m attached to spring (k) is placed on a surface with friction μ. Block oscillates. Amplitude decreases by Δa each half cycle where Δa is:
- A2μmg/kCorrect
- Bμmg/k
- C4μmg/k
- Dμmg/(2k)
Correct answer
2μmg/k
Explanation
Each half cycle, friction removes energy. Amplitude reduction per half cycle: ΔA = 2μmg/k. (Friction force = μmg over half cycle length.)