JEE Physics · Hard

Waves on String: Melde's Experiment MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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Melde's ExperimentHardQuestion 31375

Question

In Melde's transverse mode, a 1.5 m string forms 3 loops at a tension of 0.09 N and a frequency of 50 Hz. Its mass per unit length is:
  1. A
    3.6×10⁻⁵ kg/m
    Correct
  2. B
    0.01 g/cm
  3. C
    0.04 g/cm
  4. D
    0.01 kg/m

Correct answer

3.6×10⁻⁵ kg/m

Explanation

Using f=nT/μ/(2L)f=n\sqrt{T/μ}/(2L) gives 50=30.09/μ/3=0.09/μ50=3\sqrt{0.09/μ}/3=\sqrt{0.09/μ}. Therefore μ=0.09/502=<strong>3.6×10−5 kg/m</strong>μ=0.09/50^2=<strong>3.6×10^{-5}\text{ kg/m}</strong>.