NEET Biology ยท Hard

Respiration in Plants: Integrated Energy MCQ

Solve this quality-checked NEET multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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Integrated EnergyHardQuestion 10980

Question

Which statement best explains why mitochondria produce most ATP?

  1. A
    Electron transport uses reduced coenzymes to build a proton gradient that drives ATP synthase
    Correct
  2. B
    Mitochondria directly convert starch into oxygen
  3. C
    Krebs cycle alone produces all ATP by substrate-level phosphorylation
  4. D
    Fermentation occurs on cristae

Correct answer

Electron transport uses reduced coenzymes to build a proton gradient that drives ATP synthase

Explanation

The major ATP yield comes from chemiosmotic coupling across the inner mitochondrial membrane.