NEET Physics · Hard

Motion in a Straight Line: Free Fall Advanced MCQ

Solve this quality-checked NEET multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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Free Fall AdvancedHardQuestion 5244

Question

A ball is thrown vertically upward with velocity 30 m/s from the top of a 45 m tower (g = 10 m/s²). The speed when it hits the ground is:
  1. A
    30√2 m/s
    Correct
  2. B
    30 m/s
  3. C
    40 m/s
  4. D
    50 m/s

Correct answer

30√2 m/s

Explanation

By v2=u2+2asv^2=u^2+2as, taking upward as positive gives v2=302+2(−10)(−45)=1800v^2=30^2+2(-10)(-45)=1800. Therefore the impact speed is √1800=<strong>30√2 m/s</strong>√1800=<strong>30√2\text{ m/s}</strong>.