Bond energyHardQuestion 600337
Question
The enthalpy of atomisation of Cl₂ (g) is equal to:
- ABond dissociation energy of Cl−ClCorrect
- BHalf the bond dissociation energy
- CTwice the bond dissociation energy
- DLattice energy
Correct answer
Bond dissociation energy of Cl−Cl
Explanation
Cl₂ → 2Cl(g), ΔH = bond dissociation energy = enthalpy of atomisation of Cl₂ (since breaking one mole of Cl₂ gives 2 mol Cl atoms). Per mole Cl₂: ΔHatom = BDE of Cl₂.