Free radical halogenationMediumQuestion 770005
Question
In free radical chlorination of propane, the major product is:
- A2-chloropropaneCorrect
- B1-chloropropane
- CEqual mixture
- DPropene
Correct answer
2-chloropropane
Explanation
Selectivity: 2° H atoms (on C2) are more readily abstracted than 1° H atoms (on C1 and C3). 2° radical is more stable. Propane has 2 × 2° H (on C2) and 6 × 1° H (on C1/C3). Even accounting for numbers, 2-chloro product is major.