Two-body GravityHardQuestion 30746
Question
Earth (mass M_E) and Moon (mass M_M) are at distance d apart. The gravitational force on the Moon is F. If Earth's mass is doubled, the new force is:
- AF
- B2FCorrect
- C4F
- DF/2
Correct answer
2F
Explanation
F = GM_E M_M/d². If M_E → 2M_E: F' = G(2M_E)M_M/d² = 2F.