Thermodynamic CyclesHardQuestion 31090
Question
Otto cycle (petrol engine) operates with:
- ATwo isothermals and two adiabatics
- BTwo adiabatics and two isochoresCorrect
- CTwo isobars and two adiabatics
- DTwo isochores and two isobars
Correct answer
Two adiabatics and two isochores
Explanation
Otto cycle: adiabatic compression → isochoric heat addition (spark ignition) → adiabatic expansion → isochoric heat rejection. Efficiency = 1 − 1/r^(γ−1) where r is compression ratio.