Carnot AdvancedHardQuestion 31091
Question
Diesel cycle has higher efficiency than Otto at same compression ratio because:
- ADiesel fuel has higher energy
- BDiesel cycle's effective compression ratio for expansion is higherCorrect
- CDiesel engines are heavier
- DDiesel runs hotter
Correct answer
Diesel cycle's effective compression ratio for expansion is higher
Explanation
In the Diesel cycle, fuel ignites at constant pressure (isobaric), then the gas expands further adiabatically. The expansion ratio > compression ratio, capturing more work than Otto for same input.