Advanced — Rotating FrameHardQuestion 30277
Question
A bead on a rotating horizontal rod (angular velocity ω) at distance r from the axis experiences, in the rotating frame:
- ACentripetal force = mω²r inward
- BCentrifugal pseudo force = mω²r outwardCorrect
- CNo force (it is stationary in that frame)
- DCoriolis force only
Correct answer
Centrifugal pseudo force = mω²r outward
Explanation
In the rotating (non-inertial) frame, a pseudo centrifugal force mω²r acts outward, plus Coriolis force if the bead moves. If bead is stationary in rotating frame, only centrifugal force acts.