Amplitude ModulationHardQuestion 20319
Question
A broadcasting station uses a 500 W carrier modulated 80% by audio. The efficiency η (fraction of total power in sidebands) is:
- A24.2%Correct
- B50%
- C17%
- D32%
Correct answer
24.2%
Explanation
Psb = μ²Pc/2 = 0.64×500/2 = 160 W. Pt = 500+160 = 660 W. η = 160/660 = 24.24% ≈ 24.2%. This poor efficiency motivates SSB transmission where 100% of power is in the sideband.