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Ray Optics: Mirror vs Lens — Image Real/Virtual MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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Mirror vs Lens — Image Real/VirtualMediumQuestion 20210

Question

A real image is formed when:
  1. A
    Reflected or refracted rays actually converge at the image point
    Correct
  2. B
    Extension of rays converge at the image point
  3. C
    The object is virtual
  4. D
    The mirror is convex

Correct answer

Reflected or refracted rays actually converge at the image point

Explanation

Real image: actual rays converge → can be projected on a screen. Virtual image: extensions of rays appear to diverge from a point → cannot be projected. Concave mirrors (for real objects beyond F) and converging lenses form real images.