JEE Physics · Easy

Ray Optics: Snell's Law MCQ

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Snell's LawEasyQuestion 20211

Question

At a refracting boundary with refractive indices n₁ and n₂, Snell's law is:
  1. A
    n₁ cosθ₁ = n₂ cosθ₂
  2. B
    n₁ sinθ₁ = n₂ sinθ₂
    Correct
  3. C
    n₁ tanθ₁ = n₂ tanθ₂
  4. D
    n₁/n₂ = sinθ₂/sinθ₁

Correct answer

n₁ sinθ₁ = n₂ sinθ₂

Explanation

Snell's law: n₁ sinθ₁ = n₂ sinθ₂. Light bends toward the normal when entering a denser medium (n₂ > n₁ → θ₂ < θ₁).