AstigmatismHardQuestion 20250
Question
Astigmatism in the eye is caused by:
- ALens becoming too rigid
- BCornea having different radii of curvature in different planesCorrect
- CRetina being detached
- DExcess curvature of the lens
Correct answer
Cornea having different radii of curvature in different planes
Explanation
An astigmatic eye has a toroidal cornea — different curvature in horizontal vs vertical planes. Horizontal and vertical lines focus at different distances → blurred image. Corrected by cylindrical lenses that add curvature in one plane only.