JEE Physics · Medium

Semiconductors: FET vs BJT MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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FET vs BJTMediumQuestion 20239

Question

Field effect transistors (FETs) are voltage-controlled devices because:
  1. A
    They use current to control current
  2. B
    Gate voltage controls drain current with no gate current flowing
    Correct
  3. C
    They operate at higher voltage
  4. D
    They have no minority carriers

Correct answer

Gate voltage controls drain current with no gate current flowing

Explanation

In a MOSFET or JFET, the gate controls current via an electric field effect with essentially zero gate current (very high input impedance). BJTs are current-controlled (base current controls collector current). FETs have much higher input impedance → preferred in amplifiers and logic circuits.