Standing WavesHardQuestion 31367
Question
Two travelling waves y₁ = A sin(ωt − kx + φ₁) and y₂ = A sin(ωt + kx + φ₂) superimpose. Resultant:
- ATravelling wave
- BStanding wave with shifted nodesCorrect
- CBeats
- DZero
Correct answer
Standing wave with shifted nodes
Explanation
Any two counter-propagating waves of same frequency form a standing wave. Different phases φ₁, φ₂ just shift the nodal positions along x.