JEE Physics · Hard

Work, Power and Energy: Escape KE MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

Timer-based practiceDetailed answer reviewMobile-friendly flow
Escape KEHardQuestion 30436

Question

The minimum kinetic energy needed to project a body of mass m from Earth's surface to infinity (escape) is:
  1. A
    mgh
  2. B
    ½mgR
  3. C
    mgR
    Correct
  4. D
    2mgR

Correct answer

mgR

Explanation

Escape velocity v_e = √(2gR). KE = ½mv_e² = ½m×2gR = mgR.