JEE Physics · Hard

Work, Power and Energy: Power — Variable Force MCQ

Solve this quality-checked JEE multiple-choice question, then review the correct answer and explanation.

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Power — Variable ForceHardQuestion 30437

Question

A body accelerates from rest with F = 3t N (where t is time in seconds). Mass = 2 kg. Power at t = 4 s is:
  1. A
    96 W
    Correct
  2. B
    12 W
  3. C
    48 W
  4. D
    24 W

Correct answer

96 W

Explanation

a = F/m = 3t/2. v = ∫a dt = 3t²/4. At t = 4: F = 12 N, v = 12 m/s. P = Fv = 12×12 = 144 W. (Alternatively: v = ∫₀⁴(3t/2)dt = [3t²/4]₀⁴ = 12 m/s. P = 12×12 = 144 W.)