Bar Magnet — Axial PointHardQuestion 20198
Question
At the axial point of a short bar magnet (moment m, distance d), field B is:
- Aμ₀m/4πd³
- Bμ₀m/2πd³
- C2μ₀m/4πd³Correct
- Dμ₀m/πd³
Correct answer
2μ₀m/4πd³
Explanation
Axial (end-on) field: B = 2μ₀m/(4πd³) = μ₀m/(2πd³), directed along m (N to S outside the magnet).